Korg sampler Manual do Utilizador

1E

2 Sampling The TRITON STUDIO features an Open Sampling System that allows sampling and resampling to be performed not only in Sampling mode, but also

92Converting a songAlthough it is not possible to record additional material onto tracks in a cue list, you can convert a cue list to a song, and then

93Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

94If you want RPPR pattern playback to begin at the moment that song playback begins, it is a good idea to insert an empty measure containing no music

95Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

96In the Sequencer P0: Play/REC, Preference page, the “Multi REC” check box will be checked.If you are using the arpeggiator, press the ARPEGGIA-TOR [

97Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

98Operations for which Compare is not available• Editing song parameters• Page menu commands other than those listed above (in Operations for which Co

99Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

100• The waveform can be viewed in the LCD screen, and edited by a variety of waveform editing commands that include rate convert (down-sampling) and

101Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

3 IntroductionFeaturesFront & rear panelLCD screenConnectionsBasics Front and rear panel Front panel 1. [SW1] key, [SW2] key These keys are on/o

102Preparations for samplingThe multisample and sample data in the sample memory (RAM) is not backed up when the power is turned off. If you wish to k

103Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

1043. Specifying the recording method (Recording Setup/Sampling Setup)1 In “Source BUS,” select the source that you want to sample.The sound being sen

105Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

106Sampling and editing in Sampling modeIn Sampling mode, you can record samples, and edit sam-ple data that you sampled or loaded from media (includ-

107Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

108In “Sample Select,” assign the sample that you will resample, and set “Resample” to Manual. Set “Trig-ger” to Note On, and set “Sample Mode” to Ste

109Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

110Loop settingsUsing the default settings after the TRITON STUDIO is first turned on, the sounds you sample will automatically be looped (P0: Recordin

111Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

4[SAMPLING] keySampling mode will be selected.[S.PLAY] keySong Play mode will be selected.[GLOBAL] keyGlobal mode will be selected.[DISK] keyDisk mode

1121 Select the P3: Multisample.2 Use “Multisample (MS)” to select the multisample that you wish to edit.3 Select the “Index.”You can also select an i

113Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

114• P0: Play/REC pageSong: 000, Meter: 4/4, Tempo: 120• P0: Play/REC, Program T01–08 pageTrack01 Program: INT-E101• P5: Track Edit, Track Edit pageTr

115Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

1168 Begin sampling.Press the SAMPLING [REC] key, and then the SAM-PLING [START/STOP] key to enter recording-standby mode.Press the [LOCATE] key to re

117Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

118Creating an audio CD from WAVE files sampled to hard diskThis section explains how you can create an audio CD by specifying the desired order of WAV

119Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

120SMF (Standard MIDI File) playbackIn Song Play mode, you can play back Standard MIDI Files (SMF) directly from media such as floppy disk or hard disk

121Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

5IntroductionFeaturesFront & rear panelLCD screenConnectionsBasics13. SEQUENCER[PAUSE] keyIn Sequencer mode, this key pauses the playback of the s

122Playback using the Jukebox func-tionThe TRITON STUDIO provides a Jukebox function that can be used to playback SMF data.This function allows you to

123Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

124Settings for the entire TRITON STUDIO (Global settings)In Global mode you can make settings that affect the entire TRITON STUDIO, such as master tu

125Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

126Creating original scalesYou can create your own original scales. You can create sixteen different User Octave Scales in which the pitch of each not

127Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

128Editing a drum kitBefore editing a drum kit, uncheck the Memory Pro-tect (☞p.57).1 In Prgoram P0: Play, select the program that you wish to use whi

129Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

130Arpeggiator settingsThis chapter describes the procedure for making arpeg-giator settings in each mode. For details on the arpeggia-tor function, r

131Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

617. Headphone jackA set of headphones can be connected here (stereo 1/4" jack).This allows stereo monitoring of the same signal as the OUTPUT L/

132Arpeggiator settings in Combina-tion and Sequencer modesIn Combination, Sequencer and Song Play modes, the TRITON STUDIO provides dual arpeggiator

133Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

134Creating an user arpeggio pat-ternAbout user arpeggio patternsThe patterns that can be selected on the TRITON STU-DIO’s arpeggiator are called “arp

135Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

136Other examples of creating a user arpeggio pat-ternMelody pattern1 Set “Step No.” to 01, and press the [0] key.Set “Pitch Offset” to +00.2 Set “Ste

137Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

138Synchronizing the arpeggiatorThe note timing of the arpeggiator will differ depending on the state of the arpeggiator “Key Sync.” check box.If this

139Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

140Routing settings and effect set-tingsThe insert effects, master effects, and master EQ have the same structure in all modes, but the routing settin

141Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

7IntroductionFeaturesFront & rear panelLCD screenConnectionsBasics5. S/P DIFOUT(MAIN) jackThis is an optical type S/P DIF format (IEC60958, EIAJ C

142Master effectsMaster EQThese settings can be made in the same way as in “Effect settings for a program” (☞p.141).Effect settings in Sampling modeIn

143Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

144About dynamic modulation (Dmod)Dynamic modulation (Dmod) is a function that lets you use MIDI messages or the TRITON STUDIO’s controllers to contro

145Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum k

146Sounding a beep when the LCD screen is pressedIf the Global P0: Basic Setup, System Preference page “Beep Enable” check box is turned on, a beep wi

147AppendicesTroubleshootingSpecifications & optionsMIDI implementation chartIndexAppendicesTroubleshootingIf you experience problems, refer to th

148Are the Key Zone and Velocity Zone set so that sound will be produced when you play? ☞PG p.11, 42, 66Notes do not stopIn Program P1: Edit Basic, se

149AppendicesTroubleshootingSpecifications & optionsMIDI implementation chartIndexNoise or oscillation is heardWhen using an effect on the externa

150→ If you are sampling to hard disk, select a different hard disk. ☞PG p.7, 37, 57, 96→ Delete unneeded samples. ☞PG p.92→ Save samples you want to

151AppendicesTroubleshootingSpecifications & optionsMIDI implementation chartIndex→ Select an effect other than 000: No Effect for “IFX1–5” or “MF

8Names and functions of objects in the LCD screenThe TRITON STUDIOuses Korg’s TouchView graphical user interface.By touching on objects displayed in t

152Can’t writeWas the drive subjected to physical shock or vibration while data is being written?If you are unable to save data such as PCG or SNG fil

153AppendicesTroubleshootingSpecifications & optionsMIDI implementation chartIndexSpecifications and optionsSpecificationsSystem HI (Hyper Integrate

154Options* Appearance and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice. (March/’02)User interface TouchView graphical user inte

155AppendicesTroubleshootingSpecifications & optionsMIDI implementation chartIndexMIDI implementation chartMIDI Implementation ChartDate : 2001. 1

156IndexNumerics10’s Hold 4, 23, 2424 dB/oct low pass filter with resonance 71AAfter Touch 26, 27, 124Allocation 20, 42Alternate Modulation

157AppendicesTroubleshootingSpecifications & optionsMIDI implementation chartIndexKeyboard, Arpeggiator 31, 131.KMP 41, 55, 61, 63.KSC 21, 4

158SendAUDIO INPUT 143Combination, Sequencer, Song Play 141Drum kit 129Program 140Sequencer 5, 14, 16, 21, 33, 49, 80, 81, 99, 102, 112, 115

KORG INC.15 - 12, Shimotakaido 1 - chome, Suginami-ku, Tokyo, Japan. 2002 KORG INC. 1403 FTH Printed in JapanIMPORTANT NOTICE TO CONSUMERSThis produc

9IntroductionFeaturesFront & rear panelLCD screenConnectionsBasicsf: Check boxEach time you press a check box, a check mark will be added or remov

10ConnectionsConnections must be made with the power turned off. Please be aware that careless operation may dam-age your speaker system or cause malf

11IntroductionFeaturesFront & rear panelLCD screenConnectionsBasics1. Connecting the power cableConnect the included power cable to the AC power s

ii IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1) Read these instructions.2) Keep these instructions.3) Heed all warnings.4) Follow all instructions.5) Do not use

126. SCSI device connectionsBy connecting an external SCSI device such as a hard disk drive or CD-R/RW drive to the SCSI connector, you can manage lar

13IntroductionFeaturesFront & rear panelLCD screenConnectionsBasicsBasic conceptsOverview of the modesThe TRITON STUDIO has a large number of func

14Sequencer mode• Use the 16-track sequencer to record and playback songs.• Sample or resample.You can sample an external input source while listen-in

15IntroductionFeaturesFront & rear panelLCD screenConnectionsBasicsAbout polyphonyTone generators and oscillatorsThe oscillators of the TRITON STU

16Basic operation1. Selecting modesIn order to use a particular function on the TRITON STUDIO, you must first select the appropriate mode. Press one of

17IntroductionFeaturesFront & rear panelLCD screenConnectionsBasics3. Setting a parameterThe parameter value in the edit cell can be set by using

18Popup buttons and popup menusYou can press a popup button to access a popup menu, and then set parameter values (☞p.8).Keyboard inputWhen inputting

19Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongQu

20Listening to a demo songHere’s how to listen to demo songs on the TRITON STU-DIO.This section explains how the demo song data can be loaded from the

21Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSong2.

iii Data handling Incorrect operation or malfunction may cause the con-tents of memory to be lost, so we recommend that you save important data on a

22Selecting and playing a programIn Program mode you can select and play a program from banks INT-A–EXB-G. Here we will show how to select preset prog

23Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongSe

24Selecting and playing a combinationIn Combination mode you can select and play a combina-tion from banks INT-A–EXB-G.Try selecting various combinati

25Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongUs

26The Lock functionJoystick1 Select program bank INT-A001: Acoustic Piano, and play the keyboard.To select a program, make sure that you are in Progra

27Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongAd

28Foot pedals/SwitchDamper PedalAn optional switch-type damper pedal such as the Korg DS-1H can be connected to TRITON STUDIO. If a DS-1H is connected

29Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongUs

30The arpeggio playback speed is affected by the “Reso” setting (Program P0: Play, Arpeggio page), or “Resolution” (P7: Edit-Arpeggiator, Arpeg. Setup

31Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongSy

iv Thank you for purchasing the Korg TRITON STUDIO music workstation/sampler . To ensure trouble-free enjoyment, please read this manual carefully a

32Checking the structure of a user arpeggio patternLet’s see how combination INT-B097: Try Some Tekno is constructed.Select combination INT-B097: Try

33Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongPl

34Simple program editingBy operating the performance editor and the realtime con-trollers you can easily and intuitively modify the sound of a program

35Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongSi

36If you wish to select a different program from the same category, press the desired program. That pro-gram will be highlighted. Press the scroll bar

37Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongSa

383. Specify the recording method (Recording Setup)1 Set “Source BUS” to L/R.Now you can sample the sound of the L/R channels, which is output from th

39Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSong6.

408 Press the SAMPLING [REC] key.Press the SAMPLING [START/STOP] key, and speak the word(s) that you want to sample.Speak the word that you want to sa

41Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongSa

v Table of Contents Data handling...iiiHandling of the internal hard drive ...

42The converted program settings will automatically be stored in the internal memory, but the sample data you created will be lost when the power is t

43Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongSe

441 Press the [MENU] key to access the page menu, and press P2: Loop Edit.The P2: Loop Edit page will appear.2 Notice that 0000: LOOP1-140BPM-L is sel

45Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongRe

463 Press the SAMPLING [START/STOP] key to stop recording.Sampling will end automatically when the specified “Sample Time” is reached.6. Listen to the

47Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSong2

48Examples of sampling settingsResampling only the sound of the TRITON STUDIO (e.g., arpeggiator and/or keyboard performance)“Input”: AnalogInput1 “BU

49Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongPr

503 When you play the keyboard, you will hear the drum program for track 1 of the template song.4 Press the popup button located at the left of “Track

51Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongYo

vi Basic functions ... 55 Saving data ...55 Types of data that can be saved...

525. Recording other tracks1 As described in “Recording the bass track,” use “Track Select” to select Track03: Elec. Piano, and record about 16 measur

53Quick StartPower on/offDemo songPlaying programsPlaying combinationsUsing controllersArpeggiatorRPPRProgram editingCombination editingSamplingSongWh

54Saving the songRemember to save the song you created. Begining on page 88 is a description of how you can perform further editing on the song you cr

Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum kits

56About preloaded data and preset data“Preloaded data” refers to the data that is loaded in the TRITON STUDIO when it is shipped from the factory. You

57Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

58About the Edit BufferWhen you select a program or combination in Program P0: Play and Combination P0: Play, the program or combi-nation data is call

59Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

60Formatting mediaYou can format a floppy disk, the internal hard drive, external SCSI media, or CD-R/RW media.Newly purchased media or media that has

61Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

vii Creating an audio CD from WAVE files sampled to hard disk ...118SMF (Standard MIDI File) play

62Cautions when handling floppy disksWhen handling floppy disks, please observe the following points. Data loss may occur if a floppy disk is handled imp

63Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

642 Enter Disk mode, and touch the LCD screen to make the TRITON STUDIO detect the disk.3 Press the Load tab to access the Load page.The LCD screen wi

65Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

661 If you have modified the program settings or the order of the programs in banks INT-A or INT-B, load banks I-A and I-B from the internal hard disk

67Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

68The three elements of soundSound can be broken down into three elements: pitch, tone, and volume.On TRITON STUDIO, these elements correspond to the

69Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

70Velocity Zone pageHere you can specify the range of velocities for each oscil-lator. In the example shown above, the velocity ranges are as follows.

71Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

viii

72High pass filterThis type of filter allows the high frequency range to pass and cuts the low frequency range. Use this when you wish to make the sound

73Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

74LFO settings P5: Edit-Common LFOFor each oscillator, you can use two LFO (Low Frequency Oscillator) units: LFO1 and LFO2. You are free to select the

75Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

76Layer, split, and velocity switchWithin a combination, you can use key position and veloc-ity to determine which program will sound.The programs ass

77Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

78Adjusting the BPM of multisamples or samples cre-ated in Sampling modeIf a timbre’s program uses multisamples or samples that you created in Samplin

79Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

80Producing songsTRITON STUDIO contains a 16-multi track MIDI sequencer. The sequencer acts as a hub, integrating TRI-TON STUDIO’s numerous functions,

81Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

IntroductionFeaturesFront & rear panelLCD screenConnectionsBasics 1 Introduction Main features Overview The TRITON STUDIO is a music workstation

82Preparations for recordingOn the TRITON STUDIO, “recording” is the process by which your performance on the keyboard and controllers is written into

83Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

842 Set the “Recording Mode” to Over Write.3 In “Location,” specify the location at which you wish to begin recording.4 Press the SEQUENCER [REC/WRITE

85Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

869 When the song ends, stop the external sequencer.TRITON STUDIO’s sequencer will receive the MIDI Stop message transmitted by the external sequencer

87Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

88Song editing methodsA variety of editing operations can be performed on a song. Here we will give some examples of how you can use various editing o

89Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki

90About editingSong editingIn addition to copying and renaming a song, other opera-tions such as Delete can be performed from the Utility menu command

91Basic functionsSaving dataLoading dataProgramsettingsCombinationsettingsProducingsongsSamplingsettingsCreating a CDSMFplaybackSystem settingsDrum ki